There are two different paths to becoming an RN: Nursing students can pursue either an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or Bachelor’s of Science in Nursing (BSN). But what is the difference between a BSN and RN, and should nurses have a bachelor’s degree? Let’s explore your options to discover what degree you need to become a registered nurse.
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The entry-level degree for becoming a registered nurse is an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN). Associate degrees are typically 2-year long programs that include a mix of prerequisite courses, core nursing courses, and hands-on clinical experience.
At the end of the program, nursing students will have to pass their nursing licensure exam, known as the NCLEX-RN (National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses).
Every state has different requirements for registered nurses, but in most cases, finishing your ADN will grant you the basic education necessary for an RN.
What is the difference between a BSN and RN?
A BSN is a type of degree (Bachelor’s of Science in Nursing) whereas an RN is a level of licensure (Registered Nurse). Both an ADN and BSN will lead nursing students to the RN licensure exam and job title of Registered Nurse.
While both degree paths result in becoming an RN, the two degrees are not the same. Nursing students will need to decide between an ADN and BSN based on which degree best fits their career goals.
Differences between an ADN and BSN:
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ADN: This 2-year program covers the basics of nursing. Students will take foundational nursing courses so they can perform routine job tasks. This path is appealing because it takes less time and less money to get up and going as an RN. An ADN can be applied towards a BSN program if desired.
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BSN: This 4-year program offers a more comprehensive nursing education. Students will learn everything included in an ADN program with additional courses in leadership, public health, and more. This path is appealing because it gives a competitive edge and sets nurses up for prolonged career success.
Why should I get my bachelors in nursing?
A bachelors in nursing is earned at a 4-year accredited college or university. Getting a BSN may take longer than an ADN, but the benefits are worth the extra effort. Request More Info
Reasons why you should get a bachelors in nursing:
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More marketability: Having a more advanced degree sets you apart from other nurses, especially when looking for your first job. When given the choice, hospitals may be more likely to hire BSNs over ADNs due to their greater capacity to deliver patient care.
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More money: RNs make more money than other nurses without degrees, but having a bachelor’s degree commands an even higher salary. According to Payscale, BSN holders can expect to earn an extra $15,000 or more annually compared to ADN graduates.
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More knowledge: BSN programs are twice as long as ADN programs, and therefore give students a deeper, broader nursing education. This experience can give students more confidence and greater capability when in the field.
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More opportunities: While an ADN is currently the bar for RN licensure, some states are pushing for more education in order to practice. Having a bachelor’s degree prepares you for nursing industry changes.
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More education advancement: If your goal is to continue pursuing education throughout your career, finishing a BSN is the prerequisite for more advanced degrees.
According to the American Association of Colleges of Nurses, it’s estimated that 80% of hospital-based nurses will hold a bachelor’s degree by 2029. Earning your degree can change your life and set you up for future success.
Do nurses need more than a bachelor’s degree?
Nurses do not need more than a bachelor’s degree unless they aspire to higher leadership or specialty roles. A Master’s of Science in Nursing (MSN) is generally encouraged or required for RNs interested in management, teaching, or advanced-skill positions.
Nursing jobs that require an MSN include:
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Nurse Practitioner
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Nursing Educator
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Nurse Anesthetist
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Nurse Manager
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Research Nurse
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Clinical Nurse Specialist
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And more
If any of these job titles are part of your career goals, you'll need more than a bachelor's degree.
Work towards your bachelors in nursing with Achieve
Achieve Test Prep helps you take the first step towards your RN. We teach you how to test out of nursing prerequisites so you can start working on your BSN faster. Request more info to connect with our Advisor team to learn more.
